See 慣性 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "惯性",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "慣性",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 44 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inertia"
],
"id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-SknDsgNa",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) inertia"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 44 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 50 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 59 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inertial motion; momentum"
],
"id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-zEQ5FgZ1",
"links": [
[
"inertial",
"inertial"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) inertial motion; momentum"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 44 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of"
],
"id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-hy45l-1h",
"links": [
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "習慣"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guànxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koàn-sèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guànxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guànsìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan⁴-hsing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gwàn-syìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guannshinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньсин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koàn-sèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuàn-sìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koarnsexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "慣性",
"ruby": [
[
"慣",
"かん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんせい",
"roman": "kwansei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんせい",
"hhira": "くわんせい"
},
"expansion": "慣(かん)性(せい) • (kansei) ^(←くわんせい (kwansei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inertia"
],
"id": "en-慣性-ja-noun-SknDsgNa",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) inertia"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:慣性"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwanseong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansŏng",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwanseng",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "관성",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "관성",
"mr": "kwansŏng",
"y": "kwanseng"
},
"expansion": "慣性 • (gwanseong or McCune-Reischauer: kwansŏng or Yale: kwanseng) (hangeul 관성)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "inertia",
"word": "관성"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 관성 (“inertia”)"
],
"id": "en-慣性-ko-noun-DkIXNfH-",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관성",
"관성#Korean"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 性",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慣",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "惯性",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "慣性",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"inertia"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) inertia"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"inertial motion; momentum"
],
"links": [
[
"inertial",
"inertial"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) inertial motion; momentum"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of"
],
"links": [
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "習慣"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guànxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koàn-sèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guànxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guànsìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan⁴-hsing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gwàn-syìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guannshinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньсин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹsin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guan³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koàn-sèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuàn-sìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koarnsexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "慣性",
"ruby": [
[
"慣",
"かん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわんせい",
"roman": "kwansei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんせい",
"hhira": "くわんせい"
},
"expansion": "慣(かん)性(せい) • (kansei) ^(←くわんせい (kwansei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"inertia"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) inertia"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:慣性"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんせー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwanseong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwansŏng",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwanseng",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "관성",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "관성",
"mr": "kwansŏng",
"y": "kwanseng"
},
"expansion": "慣性 • (gwanseong or McCune-Reischauer: kwansŏng or Yale: kwanseng) (hangeul 관성)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "inertia",
"word": "관성"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 관성 (“inertia”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관성",
"관성#Korean"
],
[
"inertia",
"inertia"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "慣性"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 慣性 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"慣性"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "慣性",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"慣性"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "慣性",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"慣性"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "慣性",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"慣性"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "慣性",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.